What is the primary purpose of calibration?

The primary purpose of calibration is to ensure the accuracy of measurements. Calibration involves comparing the measurements produced by a tool or instrument to a standard or known value to check for discrepancies. This process is crucial in various fields, including manufacturing and laboratory environments, where precise measurements are essential for quality control and compliance with specifications. By ensuring that measuring devices are accurately calibrated, organizations can maintain the reliability and integrity of their production processes, leading to better product quality and safety.

In contrast, while reducing costs or enhancing machine speed may be desirable outcomes related to efficient operations, they are not the primary focus of calibration. Additionally, creating new standards is more about setting benchmarks rather than the verification of existing instruments and measurement processes, which is the essence of calibration.